Severe weather can take a toll on your home, but the roof often bears the brunt of the damage. High winds, hail, and heavy rain can loosen shingles, cause leaks, or even compromise the structural integrity of your roof. Knowing how to find storm damage on a roof is essential to preventing costly repairs and protecting your home.
In this guide, we’ll provide tips to assess storm damage on a roof, what warning signs to look for, and the next steps to take if your roof has been impacted by a storm. By acting quickly, you can address minor damage before it turns into a major problem.
Understanding Storm Damage on Roofs
Before diving into assessment tips, it’s important to understand how different types of storms impact roofs. Storms can cause varying degrees of damage depending on wind speeds, hail size, and the duration of rainfall.
1. Wind Damage
High winds can lift or completely remove shingles from your roof. They may also loosen flashing around chimneys and vents, allowing water to seep into your home. Even if shingles remain intact, strong winds can weaken their adhesive, making them more prone to future damage.
2. Hail Damage
Hail can crack or dent shingles, causing significant wear over time. It can also strip away the protective granules on asphalt shingles, reducing their ability to withstand UV rays and moisture. According to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), hailstones as small as 1 inch in diameter can cause visible roof damage.
3. Water Damage
Prolonged heavy rain can lead to leaks and water buildup. If water finds its way under damaged shingles, it can result in mold growth, wood rot, and structural weakening.
Understanding these types of storm damage will help you identify the warning signs more effectively.
How to Find Storm Damage on Roofs: Key Warning Signs
If a storm has recently passed through your area, follow these tips to assessing storm damage on a roof before calling in a professional.
1. Inspect Your Attic First
The attic is often the first place to show signs of roof damage. Look for:
✔ Water stains or discoloration on the ceiling
✔ Damp insulation or mold growth
✔ Sunlight peeking through small gaps in the roof
If you notice any of these signs, storm damage has likely compromised your roof’s waterproofing.
2. Check for Missing or Lifted Shingles
From the ground, use binoculars to look for:
✔ Missing shingles exposing the underlayment
✔ Curling or buckling shingles
✔ Dark patches where granules have worn away
Lifted shingles may not always be obvious, but they can lead to serious leaks if left untreated.
3. Look for Granule Loss in Gutters
Hail and strong winds can strip shingles of their protective granules. Check your gutters and downspouts for excessive granule buildup, which often looks like coarse black sand. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) states that granule loss reduces the lifespan of asphalt shingles, making roofs more susceptible to water damage.
4. Inspect Roof Flashing and Seals
Flashing around vents, chimneys, and skylights is essential for keeping water out. Storms can loosen or crack flashing, leading to leaks. Look for:
✔ Bent or detached flashing
✔ Gaps between flashing and roof materials
✔ Rust or corrosion
5. Scan for Dented or Cracked Shingles
Hail impact can cause circular dents or small cracks in shingles. These minor defects weaken your roof over time, making it more vulnerable to future storms. If you see dents, it’s best to have a professional assess the extent of the damage.
6. Check for Debris and Structural Damage
After a severe storm, look for:
✔ Fallen tree branches or debris on the roof
✔ Sagging roof sections or uneven areas
✔ Loose or damaged gutters
Large debris can puncture shingles, leading to immediate leaks and potential structural issues.
Practical Tips to Assessing Storm Damage on Roofs Safely
1. Stay on the Ground for Initial Inspections
While you might be tempted to climb onto the roof for a closer look, it’s safer to inspect from the ground using binoculars. Wet or damaged roofs can be slippery and dangerous.
2. Document the Damage
Take clear photos of any visible damage. This will help with insurance claims and provide a record of necessary repairs.
3. Contact Your Insurance Company
If you find storm damage, notify your insurer as soon as possible. Provide them with photos and details of the damage. Some policies cover roof repairs or replacements depending on the extent of the damage.
4. Schedule a Professional Roof Inspection
Some damage may not be visible to the untrained eye. A professional inspection ensures all storm-related issues are identified and properly addressed.
Why You Should Act Fast After a Storm
Delaying repairs can lead to:
⛔ Increased water damage and mold growth
⛔ Higher energy bills due to insulation problems
⛔ Roof deterioration that requires a full replacement
By addressing storm damage on roofs quickly, you can extend the lifespan of your roof and avoid costly future repairs.
Get a Free Roof Inspection Today
Storms can be unpredictable, but your roof’s protection shouldn’t be. If you suspect storm damage, don’t wait for minor issues to turn into expensive repairs. At Allstar Restoration Services, we specialize in roof inspections, storm damage repairs, and insurance claim assistance.
Our team is ready to assess your roof and provide expert solutions. Get a free inspection now and ensure your home stays safe and secure.
